AI

what is AI
Henry Polvorosa Henry Polvorosa

what is AI

AI is like a tireless digital brain that lives inside your favorite apps, quietly sorting through mountains of data to spot patterns you would never notice on your own yet doing it at the speed of light. It powers everything from phone cameras that recognize faces to chat helpers that draft emails in seconds, making our lives simpler and more efficient even if we don’t see the gears turning behind the scenes.

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Prompt engineering
Henry Polvorosa Henry Polvorosa

Prompt engineering

Prompt engineering is like curaiting your own personlized playlist where instead of letting random tracks play you pick out the vibe and skip the songs that do not fit. By carefully framing your question either as a single clear instruction or by providing real world examples you are setting the mood for the AI in the same way a DJ sets the tone for a party.

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security
Henry Polvorosa Henry Polvorosa

security

AI engineers treat an AI bot’s “earliest checkpoint” just like the security gates at an airport terminal. Every incoming prompt must pass through an X-ray scanner that inspects for suspicious shapes just like malformed code, hidden SQL commands, or disallowed questions before it ever reaches the model. This input sanitation layer works like a customs officer trained to spot forged passports.

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Machine Learning Algorithms
Henry Polvorosa Henry Polvorosa

Machine Learning Algorithms

Imagine three cooking students learning to make dishes and that’s exactly how we teach computers new skills. The first student follows a recipe card covered in pictures and step by step instructions. In AI, that’s supervised learning, where each input (like a cat photo) comes with the correct answer (the label “cat”), so the model tweaks itself until its predictions match the labels every time.

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Data representation and feature engineering
Henry Polvorosa Henry Polvorosa

Data representation and feature engineering

Before those students ever turn on the oven, they set up their kitchen with all ingredients washed, chopped, and measured so cooking is smooth. Data scientists do the same with information. Raw data is like a messy countertop piled with fruits, veggies, and spices. We first clean mistakes and fill in missing bits like washing off dirt, then scale…

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Model evaluation and ethics
Henry Polvorosa Henry Polvorosa

Model evaluation and ethics

After cooking, you have to taste test every dish and note which steps worked or did not work. AI engineers do the same with models. They use accuracy to check if most answers are right yeah know like “does the dish taste good?”, precision to see if positive predictions are truly correct for example when the model says “yes,” is it really a “yes”?, and recall to verify it catches every relevant case, did I miss any important flavors?.

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